Stencils are easy and versatile

As far as printmaking methods go, stencils are probably the easiest to create and use.

1 – Stencils are easy to cut or tear

A stencil could be as easy a torn newsprint to block the transfer of ink on the gelatin plate. Or they could be intricate cut Tyvek.

Stencil Making Tips by Linda Germain for printmaking without a press

2 – Stencils can be used alone or combined with other printmaking methods like screen printing or gelatin printmaking

series of christmas cards - screen print in progress
screen print in prosess

3 – You can use stencils with or without a press

Most of us are not lucky enough to have access to a printing press, so stencil printing is great for the artist with a home studio.

stencil print with water based ink

4 – Stencils can be based on skills you already have like photography and drawing

Masking stencils inspired by cast shadows - linda germain
Left masking stencil and right inspiration for future stencils

If you want to explore making stencils, then join us get support from an online class. Check out the current offerings on the printmaking workshop page.

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Found stencils make for fun printing

I am a big fan of using found objects for new purposes.

Leaves and twigs as masking stencils

Leaves and ferns for monoprinting on fabric with the gel plate
Natural Materials for monoprinting with the glycerin and gelatin plate

Nearly all my stamping and braying tools are found objects.

found stamping tools to use with gelatin printmaking

Most recently I enjoyed learning new ways to cut up and re-combine books and all their parts to make collages.

book collage by linda germain

Think this way makes me see the world in a new way – filled with new FREE art making materials. Another recent repurposing was using Tetra Pak packaging as an etching/collagraph plate.

Tetra Pak prints by Linda Germain

I discovered that I could use sticky labels as masking stencils. So of course I went to the Dollar Tree Store and got a few different styles of sticky labels to play with.

sticky labels as masking stencils

I love the backing sheet. It creates a strong crisp pattern.

monoprinted fabric made with sticky stencils

Play with all the parts back and forth and enjoy the lovely impressions.

hand printed fabric with sticky labels a stencils

Want to play with stencils???

Join us in the Make Stencils Workshop – the online art class starts soon. Read all the details on the workshop page.

We will make stencils to be used alone or with other processes like gelatin printing or screen printing. You will start to see stencil making tools in everyday materials.

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Simplify to make stencils

A stencil is a simplified version of another thing or image. Simplified is not always simple to do.

tyvek stencil print made with the gelatin plate

You need to train your eye to see what is important to the essence of the image and then cut out what is not important.

branches and landscape for stencil making

Often if you can choose a silhouette or shadow image to start with then then deciding what is important is a little easier to see.

Then I use a photo copier or photo editing software to get a just black and white image of shapes.

image prep for stencil making by linda germain

I wanted to focus on the branches and not the landscape part of the photo above. To make a traditional hole stencil, I built little bridges in the design to make the stencil a little more stable.

traditional hole stencil of branches by linda germain

I copied the design onto Tyvek® and cut it out. This process just requires patience, practice and a sharp blade.

hand printed card made with tyvek stencil

Then I printed this little card.

I could combine the stencil with other images, and collage materials. This is just the beginning.

You know that I love to print with the gelatin plate. So I created a modified style of stencil that works really well with the gelatin plate.

masking stencil with a border by linda germain

This stencil does not need all the bridges and is attached to the rectangular border for stability. Beatrice Coron uses this kind of connection to the edge in her work. Check out her TED talk video in this blog post.

I can get 2 different styles of print with this one stencil. First is the shaped impression, see it at the very beginning of this post.

detailed impression made with a tyvek stencil

And the second impression is this one here that I call the detailed impression, because it gives you the details of the ink left under the stencil.

If you would like to train your eyes and hands to make stencils from your own photos and images join us in an online workshop.

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More about Tyvek® for stencils

First, though I love Tyvek® for making stencils, I have to say that I made stencils for ten years, before I found the beauty of strong and easy to cut Tyvek®.

stencils made from tyvek for printmaking by linda germain

So you can make stencils from:

  • drawing paper
  • coated magazine covers
  • Yupo paper
  • Plastic file folders
  • reinforced envelopes
  • Mylar and more

cut stencil from paper, plastic and more linda germain

Don’t let your lack of access to Tyvek® stop you from making your own unique stencils.

Here’s a little more about Tyvek®.

photo by SAMDOGS

photo by SAMDOGS

There are many variations of Tyvek®. There are two main divisions paper-like and fabric-like forms. The paper-like form is stiffer and the fabric-like is soft and scrunchy.

Fabric like Tyvek - Linda Germain

The paper-like stuff is better for stencils because it holds it’s shape. But you can use the softer version to make stencils.

paper like Tyvek for making stencils - Linda Germain

Also the texture of the Tyvek® varies, some times this texture is transferred to your print.

Since Tyvek® is not sold in small amounts as an art supply we need to be creative in finding it.

I spoke to a representative at Material Concepts yesterday about the availability of smaller rolls. The excess inventory is changeable. So you can call and ask if they have any small rolls in stock.

I am waiting to receive my JAM paper from Staples – that may be a reasonable amount for $25. You can also find JAM Tyvek® paper at – JamPaper.com  and on Amazon.com

Purchased envelopes or recycled envelopes from the USPS is very affordable and a great place to start to try out making stencils from Tyvek®. These envelopes are the stiffer paper like version.

You can get a fabric-like version at the hardware store in the form of protective suit. This is thin, textured and wrinkly but it it still very strong.

My best advice to find recycled Tyvek® is to look to industries that use it and ask if you can have the stuff that they throw away.

Two users that I can think of:

  • local builders
  • carpet sellers

Here is a quick video to show you differences in types of Tyvek®.

Look FUN!!!

Join us in a printmaking workshop. Check the current schedule.

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Another day of Tetra Pak Printing

I spent the day making collagraph/intaglio plates with the Tetra Pak packaging.

tetra pak printing plates

Those are the plates above. The inside of the package is sliver and slippery. I drew lines with an etching needle and cut away the sliver layer and pulled it off to get the solid black areas.

collograph plate made from a tetra pak by linda germain

I played with discovering the kind of marks that I like. I did print this leaf as a line drawing first and the pulled off the background to make the bold shape print.

4 black and white tetra pak prints by linda germain

I folded the packaging to create the creases in the funky print below.

abstract black and white print from tetra pak plate

I am loving the bold shapes and strong black impressions created by removing the sliver layer of the tetra pak.

black and white stone shapes - tetra pak collograph print by linda germain

I used Akua Intaglio inks and Arnhem 1618 printmaking paper.

abstract print by linda germain tetra pak

I reworked the plates as I went along. I could cut the plate or cut away more as I went along.

tetra pak print by linda germain

I cut off the top and bottom of the plate and reoriented the print and it made a big difference. I love learning new approaches and techniques.

 

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