Reverse engineer a relief print

Do you look at art and wonder how it was made?

I do.

Foam plate monoprint on paper - Linda Germain

It is easier to try to figure out the creation steps when I am familiar with the technique. So I can do it for printmaking processes much easier than say painting or sculpture.

It is fun to wonder about prints and pieces that truly inspire me to new action.

Foam Relief prints - hand printed

But with some types of mixed media printmaking there is an element of chance or serendipity.

Many types of printmaking involve planning layers in reverse and tight registration with crisp clean results. That is not my style.

I like to try it and see what happens. There is an element of trial and error. I often work on several prints at once, so I have a place for all the different kinds of marks.

relief print by linda germain

I generally go from caution to chaos and around to completion eventually. With this type of experimental approach it is nearly impossible to reverse engineer a print. Often marks are one of a kind and part of an earlier impression.

For example:

Multi color Foam relief print Linda Germain

This soft plate relief print has these steps:

  • print the orange plate
  • Print the yellow square plate
  • Add the plain blue rectangle
  • and the 2 steps that make the print
  • over print the yellow with a bit of orange
  • over print the blue with a masking stencil and white ink

The confusing thing about printmaking can be that it is an indirect method of art making and you often do not get to your end product with a direct line.

So if you can:

  • take what you know
  • be open to serendipity
  • learn from mistakes

then you will be a happy mixed media printmaker.

If you would like to explore soft plate relief printing, then join us in the next session.

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Value change often overlooked

Gray scale values can be boring to study if you love color and texture and details.

relief print made with foam plates

But it is probably the most important element of design to understand and use in your art making.

relief print with masking stencils

With mixed media printmaking and lots of colors and layers, it is easy to end up with one middle value and not much contrast.

relief print in process

I always chant to myself:

  • Save some very light whites or
  • Add a dark black to make it pop

Another tool that I use is that I squint at the piece to see if I can see those extreme lights or darks. Or do I see only a middle range of values. Squinting is a quick way to simplify and see the extremes.

soft plate relief print

Try squinting a the pieces above or at some of your work and see what you notice about light to dark value changes.

Oh another fun way to increase you value seeing skills it to squint at masterpieces that you admire. Ask, do these masterpieces have a range of value from very light to very dark?

If you would like to explore printmaking – check out the current online printmaking classes.

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Relief printing class – starting soon

I am excited about the soft plate relief printing class that starts soon.

relief prints by linda germain

I have started gathering all my inks, plates, papers and tools to play with printmaking. I often have to remind myself to keep it simple. It is so easy to want to put all that inspires me into one set of prints. But that usually ends up with an ugly mess.

soft plate relief print on paper

Even with the print above, I had to rein myself in and keep it simple by:

  • Limit the colors
  • Repeat the circle motif
  • And slightly modify the circle image to create just enough variety

I took a chance with the gold and I think it works. It adds a bit of variety and darker values.

If you would like to explore this low tech method of printing then check out the details on the printmaking workshop page and join us.

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Think backwards – printmaking skill

Often the image you are creating in a printing process is backwards than what you might expect.

soft printing plate and relief print

As you can see above the foam printing plate on the left is a reverse image of the actual print on the right. This ability to reverse images takes time to learn and get use to.

Foam relief stamp as printing tool with the gelatin plate

If designs are abstract or symmetrical, sometimes it does not matter if the image get reversed. It is important to reverse words and images that are familiar to you like portraits.

Test print the relief block with water based marker

self-portrait

Relief plate combined with gelatin plate Linda Germain

My style of printmaking is exploratory and experimental. But I do think that I have printed so much that I now know that things get reversed and I compensate for that element of the printing process. Often the reversal is not a big deal for me either.

Collaged Relief Prints by Linda Germain

I like to work freely, without too much restriction or planning. I think that is how I discover new approaches and combinations of techniques. Collage and cropping are good ways to “finish” prints into framable pieces of art.

Another “backwards” way I work is to cut paper to the size of frames that I already have. Or to work on paper that fits into standard size frames. That way it is super easy to pop the print into an affordable frame and admire my work.

soft plate relief prints by linda germain

The next class is Soft Plate Relief Printing. Check out the details on the workshop page. This online class starts soon and includes 6 short actionable lessons spread over a 10 day period.

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Gather a few tools and just begin

One way to get making some art is to just gather a few tools and just begin.

foam plates for relief printing

Less is more in this case. But if you have more tools and supplies than you actually need that is ok – just begin with what you already know.

ink and brayers on the palette

You can even pull out an older print or picture as stimulation.

relief print by linda germain

Then be willing to just play. That means:

  1. Be willing to try new things
  2. Make mistakes
  3. Make ugly art
  4. Be open to surprises
  5. Do something you know and
  6. Then let go of expectations
  7. Oh!!! and let it be fun
  8. Can you embrace the little kid in you?

This is one way to move beyond whatever is stopping you and start making!

TRY it!!

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